Ohio’s workforce gets an age advantage

Farah Siddiqi

By Eduardo Miranda Strobel / Broadcast version by Farah Siddiqi reporting for the Kent State NewsLab-Ohio News Connection Collaboration.

Adults 55 and older compose 23% of Ohio's workforce, according to the Ohio Department of Job and Family Services.

This population will peak between now and 2030, said Kelly Fuller, senior vice president of the Columbus Chamber Foundation.

"The number of older workers are increasing in Ohio," Fuller said. "In fact, when you look at Ohio compared to other states across the nation, we skew a bit higher."

Older workers benefit the state in several ways, said Jamie Carmichael, chief program officer of the Ohio Department of Aging. They contribute expertise gained over years of life and labor. They have developed qualities like patience, a strong work ethic and a high level of motivation driven by personal achievement.

"Employers in Ohio really do have an opportunity to leverage those strengths together to support their business goals," Carmichael said. "So older adults, that baby boomer generation, is really known for valuing hard work. They work well with leaders who are coaches. They have really strong interpersonal skills and value that interpersonal communication."

Carmichael said there are myths regarding older adults in the workforce that can harm their employment. She said that a misconception is, for example, that older workers are frequently sick and less productive, but in reality, they use fewer sick days than their younger counterparts.

"There's a number of, I think, misconceptions that we're working here at [the Ohio Department of Aging] to help people overcome," she said.

Fuller said employers may need to consider creating accommodation policies to address how aging affects people's bodies differently. She said they could adapt a job done standing to be done seated through part of it or an on-site position to be done remotely or hybrid.

"A lot of older workers are looking for very much the same thing all-age workers are looking for, which is that flexibility in the workforce, in the workplace, which we saw really go into overdrive from 2020 to the present time, where regardless of what age we are, that flexibility is really important because it allows us to maintain a good life-work balance," Fuller said.

As retirement-age Ohioans choose to return or continue to work, some resources can help them adapt.

The Senior Community Service Employment Program (SCSEP) provides paid training to Ohioans 55 and older who want to return to the workforce, said LaTasha Johnson, the Youngstown regional workforce development manager for VANTAGE Aging.

The program is a partnership between VANTAGE Aging, the Ohio Department of Aging and other organizations. SCSEP places participants in part-time roles at local non-profit and public organizations, earning minimum wage while gaining work experience.

"Most older workers want to only work part-time, and I think there's nothing wrong with that," Johnson said. "They've put in their work for many years, and more employers could be more accommodating with just being a little bit more flexible and less rigid with the traditional work hours."

Johnson said the program updates older adults' skills and assists them with obtaining recent work experience to make them more qualified for employers.

"Our hope is that everyone would leave our program with resume, job search skills, things like that," she said. "So they're job-ready when they do eventually leave our program and find employment."

Johnson said she found through her research that some benefits of hiring older workers are their communication skills, reliability and willingness to learn. She said these workers tend to switch jobs less than younger workers.

Carmichael said employers should learn to recognize that those later in their careers have years of experience to offer and can help mentor younger workers. She said putting older workers in mentorship is an effective strategy that helps them feel connected to the workplace.
"Employment isn't just about income, right? It's about the dignity of work," Carmichael said. "It's about social connectedness and mental health. And so we want to create those opportunities as much as we can."


This collaboration is produced in association with Media in the Public Interest and funded in part by the George Gund Foundation.